See lepidopterous on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonlepidopterous"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lepidoptera",
"Lepidoptera#Translingual"
],
[
"*h₃ed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ed-#Proto-Indo-European:_smell"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"-ōssus",
"-ossus#Latin"
],
[
"-ōsus",
"-osus#Latin"
],
[
"-us",
"-us#Old_French"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous#English"
],
[
"Lepidoptera",
"Lepidoptera#Translingual"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mul:Lepidoptera",
"4": "-ous",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTranslingual Lepidoptera\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld French -usbor.\nMiddle English -ous\nEnglish -ous\nEnglish lepidopterous\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ous\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ous\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lepidopterous\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lepidopterous\">\nFrom Translingual Lepidoptera + English -ous.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTranslingual Lepidoptera\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld French -usbor.\nMiddle English -ous\nEnglish -ous\nEnglish lepidopterous\nFrom Translingual Lepidoptera + English -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lepidopterous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lepidopterous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lepidopterous (comparative more lepidopterous, superlative most lepidopterous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lepidopterist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lepidopterology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Having scaly wings."
],
"id": "en-lepidopterous-en-adj-kiL2JU9a",
"links": [
[
"scaly",
"scaly"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Having scaly wings."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "češujekrýlyj",
"sense": "having scaly wings",
"word": "чешуекры́лый"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "en:Taxonomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths."
],
"id": "en-lepidopterous-en-adj-tfMae9t4",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"Lepidoptera",
"Lepidoptera#Translingual"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
],
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology, taxonomy) Relating to the Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "češujekrýlyj",
"sense": "relating to the Lepidoptera",
"word": "чешуекры́лый"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lepidopteran"
}
],
"word": "lepidopterous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Translingual",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonlepidopterous"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lepidoptera",
"Lepidoptera#Translingual"
],
[
"*h₃ed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ed-#Proto-Indo-European:_smell"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"-ōssus",
"-ossus#Latin"
],
[
"-ōsus",
"-osus#Latin"
],
[
"-us",
"-us#Old_French"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous#English"
],
[
"Lepidoptera",
"Lepidoptera#Translingual"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mul:Lepidoptera",
"4": "-ous",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTranslingual Lepidoptera\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld French -usbor.\nMiddle English -ous\nEnglish -ous\nEnglish lepidopterous\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ous\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ous\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lepidopterous\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lepidopterous\">\nFrom Translingual Lepidoptera + English -ous.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTranslingual Lepidoptera\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld French -usbor.\nMiddle English -ous\nEnglish -ous\nEnglish lepidopterous\nFrom Translingual Lepidoptera + English -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lepidopterous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lepidopterous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lepidopterous (comparative more lepidopterous, superlative most lepidopterous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "lepidopterist"
},
{
"word": "lepidopterology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Having scaly wings."
],
"links": [
[
"scaly",
"scaly"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Having scaly wings."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology",
"en:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"Lepidoptera",
"Lepidoptera#Translingual"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
],
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology, taxonomy) Relating to the Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lepidopteran"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "češujekrýlyj",
"sense": "having scaly wings",
"word": "чешуекры́лый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "češujekrýlyj",
"sense": "relating to the Lepidoptera",
"word": "чешуекры́лый"
}
],
"word": "lepidopterous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lepidopterous meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.